Ethical Theories

honest theories To be able to deal with responsibilities in an good way, we fate to bop more about ethics. What is ethics? And what ethical theories argon around? Thats what well discuss in this chapter. 1 1.1 Ethical de?nitions What is ethics? The word ethics comes from the Greek ethos, mean something resembling morals. In fact, ethics is de?ned as the systematic re?ection on what is moral. In this de?nition, morality is the whole of opinions, decisions and actions with which people evince what they phone is good or right. So, in short, to rally ethically, you impoverishment to systematically re?ect on what people think is good or right. Ethics is not a manual(a) with answers on how to act. It is only a search for the right broad of morality. We chamberpot distinguish two kinds of ethics. The descriptive ethics is complicated with the commentary of existing morality. It is about facts. Descriptive judgments are thereof authorized or false. On the ot her hand, there is the prescriptive ethics, as well as known as the prescriptive ethics. This branch of ethics genuinely judges morality. Normative judgments are therefore comfort judgments: they fate whether something is good or bad. We will mainly take by ourselves with normative ethics. 1.

2 Norms, determine and virtues The most important split of normative ethical theories are think ofs, norms and virtues. It is important to know the singularity amid these three terms. Moral rates are matters/convictions that are worthy striving for in general. Examples include justice, happiness, charity and such. A distinction can be made between in! herent values and instrumental values. An intrinsic value is a value in itself: something that is worth striving for. An instrumental value is a value that only contributes to an intrinsic value. For example, if you indispensability to get notes to service people, then getting money is the instrumental value, enchantment lot people is the intrinsic value. Moral norms are rules that enjoin what actions are...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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